Herat

Afghanistan

Friday, August 29, 2025

Sunrise

5:51 AM

Sunset

6:53 PM

About

Herat, Afghanistan is a culturally rich and historically significant city located in the western part of the country. Known for its beautiful gardens, intricate mosques, and vibrant bazaars, Herat is a fascinating destination for anyone interested in Afghan culture and history. The ancient citadel of Alexander the Great is a major attraction, as are the stunning mausoleums of Sufi mystics. With its friendly locals and colorful streets, Herat is a truly unforgettable destination.

30 Best Places to Visit

1. Citadel of Herat

An iconic landmark that dates back to the 3rd century BC, Citadel of Herat boasts impressive architectural styles and rich Afghan history.
2. Friday Mosque

Also known as the Great Mosque of Herat, this magnificent religious site was built in the 12th century and showcases beautiful minarets and intricate tilework.
3. Herat Citadel Bridge

Constructed in 1976, this picturesque bridge stretches over the Herat River and offers visitors stunning views of the citadel and surrounding area.
4. Herat National Museum

Filled with ancient artifacts, jewelry, and paintings, Herat National Museum is a must-visit for those interested in Afghanistan's rich cultural heritage.
5. Musalla Complex

Built in the 1400s, this complex includes a madrasa and mosque as well as a beautiful garden filled with fountains and pools.
6. Khwaja Abdullah Ansari Shrine

This sacred shrine is dedicated to the Sufi saint Khwaja Abdullah Ansari and attracts many pilgrims each year.
7. Towers of Herat

Standing at over 43 meters tall, these towers were built in the 14th century to provide protection to the city of Herat.
8. Qala Ikhtyaruddin

This 14th-century fortress was built by the famous Timurid ruler Ghiyasuddin to protect the city from invaders.
9. TimurShahi Park

A beautiful park located in the heart of the city, TimurShahi Park boasts lush greenery, fountains, and walking paths perfect for a leisurely stroll.
10. Harooni Mosque

This stunning mosque was built in the 16th century and features intricate tilework and beautiful arches.
11. Minarets of Herat

These four minarets were built in the 12th and 13th centuries and are considered some of the finest examples of Islamic art and architecture in the world.
12. Herat Grand Bazaar

A bustling marketplace filled with traditional handicrafts, spices, and textiles, the Herat Grand Bazaar is a must-visit for anyone interested in local culture and commerce.
13. Kahmard Covered Bazaar

This historic covered bazaar dates back to the 16th century and is filled with shops selling traditional Afghan clothing, jewelry, and souvenirs.
14. Herat Garden

A beautiful garden filled with roses and other vibrant flowers, Herat Garden is the perfect spot for a picnic or relaxing afternoon stroll.
15. Masjid Jami

This beautiful mosque was built in the 9th century and features intricate Islamic calligraphy and tilework.
16. Gawhar Shad Madrasa

Built in the 15th century by the Timurid Empress Gawhar Shad in honor of her late husband, this madrasa is a testament to her devotion and love.
17. Citadel of Alexander

Also known as the Citadel of Qala-i-Ghilzai, this ancient fortress was once a key military stronghold of Alexander the Great's empire.
18. Musa-i-Khel Tomb

The final resting place of Sayyid Musa-i-Khel, this sacred site is a popular destination for local pilgrims.
19. Karatag Polo Field

This historic polo field dates back to the 16th century and is still used for matches and competitions today.
20. Chil Dukhtaran Shrine

A sacred shrine dedicated to the forty daughters of Prophet Mohammad, this site is considered one of the holiest in Herat.
21. Hakim Nasir Khusraw Balkhi Tomb

The final resting place of the famous poet and philosopher, Hakim Nasir Khusraw Balkhi, this site attracts many visitors each year.
22. Harirud River Trail

A scenic walking trail that follows the banks of the Harirud River, this route offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
23. Herat University

Founded in 1988, Herat University is one of the largest and most prestigious institutions of higher learning in Afghanistan.
24. Pahlavan Mahmud Mausoleum

Built in the 16th century, this mausoleum honors the famous wrestler and hero of Afghan folklore, Pahlavan Mahmud.
25. Mousa Mausoleum

The final resting place of the Sufi poet and philosopher Mousa Khakari, this mausoleum is an important site for Afghan culture and history.
26. Chisti Sharif Shrine

A sacred site for Afghan Sufis, this shrine honors the famous Sufi saint Khwaja Abu Ahmad Chishti Sharif.
27. Pictured Mosque

A unique architectural landmark that features intricate painted designs on its walls and ceilings, Pictured Mosque is a must-visit for those interested in Afghan art and culture.
28. Kherqa Sharif Mosque

A beautiful mosque built in honor of the Prophet Mohammad's cloak, Kherqa Sharif is a popular pilgrimage site for Muslims.
29. Khwaja Ghaltan Shrine

This sacred shrine is dedicated to the famous Sufi poet Khwaja Ghaltan and is considered an important site for Afghan culture and history.
30. Gardaneh-i-Sekandari Cave

Located just outside of Herat city, this impressive cave system is filled with unique rock formations and is a popular destination for spelunking enthusiasts.